What are XML and Sitemap?
XML (eXtensible Markup Language) serves as a structured language used to organize XML sitemap information. It’s akin to a computer-friendly language that gathers specific details in an orderly format.
In simple words
Consider your Sitemap as a special list designed to inform search engines about your website. This list is created using a unique language called XML, tailored for easy comprehension by search engines. Here’s what this list might include:
- URLs: Each line in this list represents a specific page on your website – be it your homepage, ‘about’ page, or individual blog posts.
- Last Modified: It’s akin to a note indicating when each page was last changed or updated. This timestamp helps search engines identify new content.
- Change Frequency: This note specifies how often a page typically changes – whether it’s a daily, weekly, or less frequent occurrence. It guides search engines on when to revisit and check for updates.
- Priority: Think of this as marking pages with varying importance levels. It’s like saying, “Hey, this particular page is super essential!”
How to Make XML Sitemap:
- Start with Basics: Begin by listing each page’s web address (URL) on your website.
- Add Details: For every page, note when it was last changed and how frequently it usually undergoes changes.
- Mark Importance: Determine which pages are more critical and which are less crucial for your website.
- Organize in XML: Compile all this information into a structured format resembling a list. This format is designed to be easily understood by search engines.
Sample XML Sitemap
This XML format might seem complex, but it’s essentially a structured guide in a language computers understand, assisting search engines in Indexing, crawling, and navigating through your website.
Why XML Sitemap Matters:
The XML format serves as a roadmap for search engine optimization, aiding in the exploration of your website. It facilitates a better understanding of what’s significant, ensuring that search engines present the right pages when people search for information online.